· The major argument that has been in place, is that, child labor would in one way or another assist the increasing the number of children who go to school and receive education in the process assisting their parents in meeting the needs of society (Baland and James ) Argumentative Essay On Child Labour. Words 4 Pages. Everyday around the world, child labor is used to make kids make products and other goods to be sold to foreign countries. For example, UNICEF estimates that there are about 3 millions kids under the age of 14 working in Pakistan (Montero) · The introduction may present the general meaning of the term “child labor.”. In this part of your child labor essay, you may say that child labor means the work of children that aims at exploiting and harming them. The thesis statement should reveal
Essay on Child Labour: 8 Selected Essays on Child Labour
It is estimated that over million children are laborers globally, spending millions of hours annually in illegal servitude and slavery.
From slavery to indentured servitude, these children mostly work in hazardous environments including factories, drug trafficking and prostitution. These children, some of which are as young as 9 years and below, are denied basic rights including education, food, decent shelter and quality health services World Counts n, argumentative essay about child labor. Moreover, forced labor especially prostitution, pornography and military service have prolonged physical and psychosocial negative effects.
Even when released from slavery and forced labor, these children find it difficult to integrate into the general society either due to stigmatization or emotional and social instability and detachment.
Therefore, it is imperative that intentional steps are taken to stem this while also instituting laws and policies aimed rehabilitating survivors of child labor and ensure that they successfully reintegrate into the larger society.
Child labor is an old age phenomena that has been given different definitions across the scholarly community. Some scholars define child labor as all forms of work that are non-educational and non-leisure Grootaert and Kanbur 2. Other scholars define child labor in the context of full-time employment for economic activity Grootaert and Kanbur 2.
A key element in defining child labor should encompass the exploitative nature of the work being done Grootaert and Kanbur 2. The international Labor Organization ILO estimates that more children aged between years have become full-time workers and around 79 million children fall into this category Basu and Pham The reaction from different quarters around different nations has always been geared towards banning child labor or dissociating countries from products that come from companies that deal with child labor.
Different numerous economic factors are present when dealing with issues that deal with child labor Moehling Formulation and passing of laws to curb the vice is not the appropriate method to be used by different players in the market. It is important that other important economic factors are first analyzed before an appropriate form of actions is taken to curb the vice in society Grootaert and Kanbur 2.
By issuing a ban on child labor, the act or behavior would not stop. However, by understanding the dynamics of how child labor affects economics and other factors, then this would be a better approach. As much as child labor is perceived to be a negative practice or omen its ban cannot be enforced since it provides argumentative essay about child labor needs of families that are socially disadvantaged in developing countries, argumentative essay about child labor.
Child labor has been on numerous occasions linked with child abuse. Scholars who argue on this point, claim that entrepreneurs are seeking for cheap labor while parents seek argumentative essay about child labor income from their children and thus are depicted as being a much selfish individual Basu and Pham In reality, this is never the case since children who come from poor families or those that are economically disadvantaged seek an opportunity to argumentative essay about child labor their parents in meeting some of the important economic goals.
Parents who in one way or another are unable to cater for needs of their families rely on children to assist them in making argumentative essay about child labor meet Basu and Pham It never implies that parents are happy seeing their children working in fields Basu and Pham In a study conducted in England and presented before parliament, argumentative essay about child labor, it was noted that more parents were unhappy about their children position but could do nothing to change the situation.
The social system in which they lived through did not provide them with an option Basu and Pham Thus, it can be said that sending children to the fields to work is a sign of desperation among parents and is mainly caused by the low wages and high rates of unemployment Basu and Pham Additionally, most children present in the child labor market come from poor families that are unable to meet their demands in the society.
Children whose parents come from the high class do not engage in any form of child labor because their parents are able to meet their demands Basu and Pham Therefore, it would be correct to presume that once the economic status of the economically disadvantaged families improves, argumentative essay about child labor, then cases of child labor in such families will also come to an end. Supposing all children pulled out of the market, argumentative essay about child labor, there will be different effects.
The first one would be a shortage of labor which in one way or another will result in an increase in wages for all adults, and the problem would soon come to an end Basu and Pham In other words, the market equilibrium is faced with low wages and therefore child labor is used a method of survival to these families that receive fewer wages as compared to the rest.
If child labor is abolished in all countries and all factors are currently held to be more constant, then there is a higher risk that more families will live in absolute poverty. This is the reality in developing nations where jobs are necessarily never easy to come by. Parents of these children are forced to meet their children argumentative essay about child labor. However, when children work, some of these needs are able to be met.
Different researchers and practitioners agree that child labor significantly improves the chances of survival of different families Usha and Radha Similar values are noted in various places in India, argumentative essay about child labor.
Child labor in some countries such as India provides the huge base for most labor in a country that does not argumentative essay about child labor adequate wages Usha and Radha Some of the companies would not be able to sustain the high wages if child labor was completely banned.
The pie chart below shows how child population plays a role in determining the economy of such a country. Chart 1. Pie chart showing child labor involvement in different sectors in India as at From the above pie chart it can be noted that children play a key role in providing labor to some of the major industries in the economy of certain countries.
Other important sectors of the economy that has greatly benefited from this large numbers is the industrial sector. The other sectors do not play an important role in the economy. The major argument that has been in place, argumentative essay about child labor, is that, child labor would in one way or another assist the increasing the number of children who go argumentative essay about child labor school and receive education in the process assisting their parents in meeting the needs of society Baland and James Imagine a situation in which the Pareto model applies whereby rich families send their children to school while poor families send their children to school.
A ban would effectively affect the distribution of resources in the economy because argumentative essay about child labor the children of the poor become more educated, then there is a risk that there will be more competition in the market and the risk of depressing wages will be high Baland and James In such a scenario, the winner is neither the child from low or rich families.
It would also mean that there is a probability that the initial problem in the society would not have been solved as more losers will be generated in the market.
The second major counter argument has established no link to exist between schooling and human capital accumulation thus throwing the notion that is if child labor was to be banned then children will get more educated. In principle, all children who have been withdrawn from the labor circle are supposed to go back to school Baland and James It is then expected that the education they receive will make them more productive.
It is also expected that they will earn more money or have higher wages and that they will break the vicious cycle of poverty witnessed in their families Bachman In reality, this has been achieved in the developed countries with Britain providing a very good example of what exactly happened after industrial revolution Bachman Unfortunately, the reality in developing nations is quite different from developed nations. First and foremost, this model relies on the thought that reduction of child labor would directly translate to higher schooling, something that is not automatic.
For this to happen, all schools have to argumentative essay about child labor accessible, affordable and available to all poor communities, something that is less likely to occur or happen Psacharopoulos For this model to take shape, opening times and holiday periods for such schools have to be in tandem with the needs of this society. Additionally, such models assume that schooling is directly co-related to human capital accumulation something that is not the case Baland and James It also assumes that schools will be a healthy and safe place for all children.
The reality of the matter is quite different in developing nations. Classrooms are too few, and children sit in wrong positions Psacharopoulos Additionally, human rights bodies have indicated that there are incidences of child abuse by the teachers forcing most parents to take their girl children out of school Buchmann This provides a motive for going back to child labor.
There is evidence that some individuals who attend school are able to work, and therefore ban of any form of child labor would not have an effect since children would still go to school and come and work once more Buchmann Argumentative essay about child labor, balancing between the two activities is argumentative essay about child labor normally causes poor results noted in schools. Children who are balancing between the two acts are less likely to perform better compared to students who solely are in school Patrinos and Psacharopoulos This is also another major result of not receiving adequate education among such parents.
However, a successful reduction in the amount of child labor practice would not directly translate into having fewer children since some other important factors will also come into play Basu Some of these factors will include culture and traditions.
However, as long as children are able to increase the needs or income of the family, most families will opt to have more, argumentative essay about child labor. The cost of having children becomes lower if they are not working full time. In conclusion, most scholars would argue that child labor is a vice that needs to be dealt with so that children are freed from shackles preventing them from having a good education as well as enjoying their life from an early age.
The reality of child labor might have been true in the developed countries where the ban could have been more effective since more structures are in place. In developing nations across the world, the case has always been different.
Child labor is majorly common in poor families and has been used to sustain families for long periods. The banning of child labor is ineffective since it will mean that some families will completely lack daily needs.
The alternative to child banning which is education does also not guarantee any positive impact if the ban on child labor is imposed. Bachman, argumentative essay about child labor, Sarah L.
Basu, Kaushik, argumentative essay about child labor, and Pham Hoang Van. Basu, Kaushik. Buchmann, Claudia. Grootaert, Christiaan, and Harry Anthony Patrinos. The policy analysis of child labor: A comparative study. Macmillan, Grootaert, Christian, and Ravi Kanbur. Moehling, Carolyn M. Patrinos, Harry Anthony, and George Psacharopoulos, argumentative essay about child labor.
Psacharopoulos, George. Ranjan, Priya. Usha, S. Radha Devi. World Counts. Home Blog English Papers Sample Argumentative Essays on Child Labor, argumentative essay about child labor.
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Essay on Child Labour – Essay 3 ( Words) Child labour is a social issue in India and abroad where kids are exploited by organized and unorganized sectors of industry. The issue of child labour is quite prominent in dominating countries like India where families belonging to poor or weaker sections push their kids to work to earn instead of educating them Argumentative Essay On Child Labor. Therefore it is important to distinguish between light duties that do no harm to the child and child labour, which is work that interferes with compulsory schooling and damages health and personal development, based on hours and conditions of work, child’s age, activities performed and hazards involved. in Argumentative Essay On Child Labor. Words7 Pages. During the time, children worked countless hours on dangerous jobs to earn a few cents to a few dollars. This is known as child labor, where children risk their lives daily for money. Today, child labor continues to exist around the world and even in the United States, where children harvest fruits and vegetables in difficult conditions
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